- Source type
- Study
- Access type
- Publisher
- Publisher
- Cell Metabolism
- Date
- 2019
- Added
- 2026-07-07
- Updated
- 2026-07-07
Trust profile
VV Source Trust Matrix v1.0
VV Source Trust Matrix v1.0 asks whether this source is trustworthy for the claim lane being used, not whether every possible claim from it is equally strong.
88
Peer-reviewed research publisher
- Publisher type
- Peer-reviewed journal
- Bias profile
- Moderate
This source is strongest for clinical outcomes and mechanism and weaker for regulatory status and trial discovery.
VV Source Fit Score 1.0
Fit by use case
Fit scores are role-specific. A source can be excellent for one claim lane and weak for another.
- Regulatory status
- 65/100
- Context Source
- Clinical outcomes
- 92/100
- Primary Anchor
- Mechanism
- 90/100
- Primary Anchor
- Safety
- 86/100
- Strong Support
- Consumer context
- 72/100
- Context Source
- Trial discovery
- 65/100
- Context Source
Best used for
- Primary studies
- Systematic reviews
- Mechanistic research
Weak for
- Regulatory status
- Universal consumer recommendations
Used in Viral Vitalism
Ultra-Processed Foods and Protein Everything: Protein Halo or Processing Penalty?
Roles: Primary source
Show section-level references
- Article source list
- Ultra-processed food is not just a moral category
- The controlled-feeding signal is hard to ignore
- Protein leverage is useful, but not a master key
- The protein halo can hide processed-food design
- Older adults need protein, but kidney fear still needs context
- The practical frame: meals first, products second
- VV verdict
- Are ultra-processed foods the main cause of obesity?
- Does protein leverage explain overeating?
- Are protein bars healthy?
- Do high-protein diets damage kidneys?
- What is the simplest rule?
Related studies
Related sources
A high-protein diet induces sustained reductions in appetite and ad libitum caloric intake
Human feeding source for protein, appetite, and energy-intake effects. Useful for the benefit lane without turning protein grams into a health halo.
- Trust score
- 88
- Publisher
- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Access
- Publisher
- Usage
- 13 connections
Low-energy sweeteners, energy intake, and body weight meta-analysis
Meta-analysis source for replacement effects of low-energy sweeteners on energy intake and body weight.
- Trust score
- 88
- Publisher
- International Journal of Obesity
- Access
- Publisher
- Usage
- 5 connections
Role of nonexercise activity thermogenesis in resistance to fat gain in humans
Science used across the Viral Vitalism evidence library.
- Trust score
- 91
- Publisher
- Science
- Indexed by
- PubMed
- Access
- Abstract/index
- Usage
- 4 connections
Ultra-Processed Diets Cause Excess Calorie Intake and Weight Gain
Cell Metabolism used across the Viral Vitalism evidence library.
- Trust score
- 88
- Publisher
- Cell Metabolism
- Access
- Publisher
- Usage
- 9 connections
Ultra-processed food exposure and adverse health outcomes: umbrella review
Umbrella review source for broad association patterns across adverse health outcomes, with observational-causality boundaries.
- Trust score
- 88
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Access
- Publisher
- Usage
- 13 connections
Ultra-processed foods, diet quality, and health using the NOVA classification system
NOVA classification source for defining ultra-processed foods and avoiding ad hoc consumer definitions.
- Trust score
- 82
- Publisher
- Food and Agriculture Organization
- Access
- Publisher
- Usage
- 13 connections
